The following is a map unit description from
the "Soil Survey of Barnstable County, Massachusetts (Fletcher,
1993)"
HxC-Hooksan-Dune land complex, hilly. This map unit
consists of a very deep, hilly and steep, excessively drained
Hooksan soil and areas of Dune land. The unit is on hills and
ridges within areas of sand dunes (fig. 1 1). It makes up about 1.3
percent (3,227 acres) of the survey area. It is mapped in the
Hooksan-BeachesDune land general soil map unit. Slopes range from
15 to 35 percent. Areas are elongated or irregular in shape and
parallel the shoreline. They range from 10 to 1000 acres in size.
They are about 50 percent Hooksan soil, 45 percent Dune land, and
5 percent included soils. The Hooksan soil and Dune land occur as
areas so intricately mixed that separating them in mapping is not
practical.
Typically, the surface layer of the Hooksan soil is pale
brown, loose sand about 20 inches thick. The upper part of the
substratum also is pale brown, loose sand. The lower part to a
depth of 65 inches or more is light yellowish brown, loose sand.
Typically, Dune land is light brownish gray, loose sand to a
depth of 65 inches or more.
Included in this unit in mapping are small areas of Berryland
and Pipestone soils. These soils make up about 5 percent of this
unit.
Permeability is very rapid throughout the Hooksan soil and
Dune land. Available water capacity is very low. Depth to the
seasonal high water table is more than 6 feet.
Areas of the Hooksan soil generally support beachgrass. A few
areas support low shrubs and trees. Areas of Dune land are not
vegetated.
This unit is unsuited to cultivated crops, hay, and pasture
because of droughtiness, low fertility, and the slope.
This map unit is poorly suited to trees. Establishing trees is
difficult because of the droughtiness and low fertility. Because
the unit is close to salt water, the strong prevailing winds and
salt spray severely limit tree growth. The common vegetation on
the Hooksan soil includes beachgrass, poison ivy, beach plum, and
bayberry.
This map unit is generally unsuited to most nonfarm uses
because of the very rapid permeability, the slope, and the
susceptibility to erosion after the plant cover has been
disturbed.
The capability subclass is VIIs.
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