Print Date:  06/04/2003
Description Date:  06/03/2003
Describer:  Jim Turenne & Rob Tunstead

Site ID:  MA023-2003-25905-Carver-S
Site Notes:  
Pedon ID:  MA023-2003-25905-Carver-P
Pedon Notes:  
Lab Source ID:  
Lab Pedon #:  

Soil Name as Described/Sampled:  Carver
Soil Name as Correlated:  
Classification:  Mesic, coated Spodic Quartzipsamments

Pedon Type:  within range of series
Pedon Purpose:  full pedon description
Taxon Kind:  series
Associated Soils:  Deerfield, Hinckley, Merrimac, Sudbury, Windsor

Location Information
Country:  
State:  Massachusetts
County:  PLYMOUTH
MLRA:  144A -- New England and Eastern New York Upland, Southern Part
Soil Survey Area:  MA023 -- Plymouth County, Massachusetts
            Map Unit:  259A -- Carver loamy coarse sand, 0 to 3 percent slopes
Quad Name:  Duxbury, Massachusetts

Location Description:  70 meters North of the intersection of Autumn Avenue and Route 53 and 230 meters West of Chandler Street in Tarkiln Village in town of Duxbury.
Legal Description:  

Latitude:  42 degrees 2 minutes 9.90 seconds north
Longitude:  70 degrees 44 minutes 27.90 seconds west
Datum:  NAD83
UTM Zone:  19
UTM Easting:  355886 meters
UTM Northing:  4655252 meters

Physiographic Division:  Appalachian Highlands
Physiographic Province:  New England Province
Physiographic Section:  Seaboard lowland section
State Physiographic Area:  
Local Physiographic Area:  Tarkiln

Geomorphic Setting:  
            summit of interfluve of outwash plain
summit of interfluve of upland
Upslope Shape:  linear
Cross Slope Shape:  linear

Primary Earth Cover:  tree cover
Secondary Earth Cover:  intermixed conifers and hardwoods
Plant Association Name:  
Existing Vegetation:  black cherry, black oak, eastern white pine, sassafras

Parent Material:  eolian sands over glaciofluvial deposits
Bedrock Kind:  
Bedrock Depth:  
Bedrock Hardness:  
Bedrock Fracture Interval:  

Surface Fragments:  

Particle Size Control Section:  25 to 100 cm.

Diagnostic Features:  
hemic soil materials   0 to 6 cm.
ochric epipedon   0 to 8 cm.
spodic horizon   8 to 29 cm.

Restrictions
Top Depth (cm)Bottom Depth (cm)Restriction KindRestriction Hardness

Slope (%)Elevation (meters)Aspect (deg)MAAT (C)MSAT (C)MWAT (C)MAP (mm)Frost Free DaysDrainage ClassSlope Length (meters)Upslope Length (meters)
1 34 270


1273
excessively


Oe--0 to 6 centimeters; dark brown (7.5YR 3/3) crushed; strongly acid, pH 5.2, Chlorophenol red; clear smooth boundary.

A--6 to 9 centimeters; 95 percent black (10YR 2/1) interior and 5 percent light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) interior, loamy sand; weak fine granular structure; very friable; many very fine roots throughout and many fine roots throughout and many medium roots throughout and many coarse roots throughout; 1 percent subrounded 2- to 76-millimeter mixed rock fragments; very strongly acid, pH 5, Chlorophenol red; clear smooth boundary.

Bhs--9 to 13 centimeters; 90 percent dark brown (7.5YR 3/3) interior and 10 percent light brownish gray (2.5Y 6/2) interior, loamy sand; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; friable; many very fine roots throughout and many fine roots throughout and many medium roots throughout and many coarse roots throughout; 2 percent subrounded 2- to 76-millimeter mixed rock fragments; very strongly acid, pH 5, Chlorophenol red; clear smooth boundary.

Bs--13 to 29 centimeters; strong brown (7.5YR 4/6) interior, loamy sand; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; friable; many very fine roots throughout and many fine roots throughout and many medium roots throughout and few coarse roots throughout; 5 percent subrounded 2- to 76-millimeter mixed rock fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.2, Chlorophenol red; clear wavy boundary.

Bw--29 to 46 centimeters; yellowish brown (10YR 5/6) interior, loamy sand; weak fine subangular blocky structure, and weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; many very fine roots throughout and many fine roots throughout and many medium roots throughout and few coarse roots throughout; 10 percent subrounded 2- to 76-millimeter mixed rock fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.4, Chlorophenol red; clear wavy boundary.

BC--46 to 68 centimeters; dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/4) interior, loamy sand; weak medium subangular blocky structure; very friable; common very fine roots throughout and common fine roots throughout; 10 percent subrounded 2- to 76-millimeter mixed rock fragments and 1 percent subrounded 76- to 250-millimeter mixed rock fragments; strongly acid, pH 5.4, Chlorophenol red; clear wavy boundary.

2C1--68 to 123 centimeters; light yellowish brown (2.5Y 6/4) exterior, gravelly sand; single grain; loose, nonsticky, nonplastic; few very fine roots throughout and few fine roots throughout; 15 percent subrounded 2- to 76-millimeter mixed rock fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.6, Chlorophenol red; clear wavy boundary.

2C2--123 centimeters; olive brown (2.5Y 4/4) exterior, very gravelly coarse sand; single grain; loose, nonsticky, nonplastic; few very fine roots throughout; 35 percent subrounded 2- to 76-millimeter mixed rock fragments and 5 percent subrounded 76- to 250-millimeter mixed rock fragments; moderately acid, pH 5.6, Chlorophenol red.